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namespace Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise; /** * Get the global task queue used for promise resolution. * * This task queue MUST be run in an event loop in order for promises to be * settled asynchronously. It will be automatically run when synchronously * waiting on a promise. * * * while ($eventLoop->isRunning()) { * GuzzleHttp\Promise\queue()->run(); * } * * * @param TaskQueueInterface $assign Optionally specify a new queue instance. * * @return TaskQueueInterface * * @deprecated queue will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::queue instead. */ function queue(\Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\TaskQueueInterface $assign = null) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::queue($assign); } /** * Adds a function to run in the task queue when it is next `run()` and returns * a promise that is fulfilled or rejected with the result. * * @param callable $task Task function to run. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated task will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::task instead. */ function task(callable $task) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::task($task); } /** * Creates a promise for a value if the value is not a promise. * * @param mixed $value Promise or value. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated promise_for will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Create::promiseFor instead. */ function promise_for($value) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Create::promiseFor($value); } /** * Creates a rejected promise for a reason if the reason is not a promise. If * the provided reason is a promise, then it is returned as-is. * * @param mixed $reason Promise or reason. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated rejection_for will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Create::rejectionFor instead. */ function rejection_for($reason) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Create::rejectionFor($reason); } /** * Create an exception for a rejected promise value. * * @param mixed $reason * * @return \Exception|\Throwable * * @deprecated exception_for will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Create::exceptionFor instead. */ function exception_for($reason) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Create::exceptionFor($reason); } /** * Returns an iterator for the given value. * * @param mixed $value * * @return \Iterator * * @deprecated iter_for will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Create::iterFor instead. */ function iter_for($value) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Create::iterFor($value); } /** * Synchronously waits on a promise to resolve and returns an inspection state * array. * * Returns a state associative array containing a "state" key mapping to a * valid promise state. If the state of the promise is "fulfilled", the array * will contain a "value" key mapping to the fulfilled value of the promise. If * the promise is rejected, the array will contain a "reason" key mapping to * the rejection reason of the promise. * * @param PromiseInterface $promise Promise or value. * * @return array * * @deprecated inspect will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::inspect instead. */ function inspect(\Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface $promise) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::inspect($promise); } /** * Waits on all of the provided promises, but does not unwrap rejected promises * as thrown exception. * * Returns an array of inspection state arrays. * * @see inspect for the inspection state array format. * * @param PromiseInterface[] $promises Traversable of promises to wait upon. * * @return array * * @deprecated inspect will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::inspectAll instead. */ function inspect_all($promises) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::inspectAll($promises); } /** * Waits on all of the provided promises and returns the fulfilled values. * * Returns an array that contains the value of each promise (in the same order * the promises were provided). An exception is thrown if any of the promises * are rejected. * * @param iterable $promises Iterable of PromiseInterface objects to wait on. * * @return array * * @throws \Exception on error * @throws \Throwable on error in PHP >=7 * * @deprecated unwrap will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::unwrap instead. */ function unwrap($promises) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::unwrap($promises); } /** * Given an array of promises, return a promise that is fulfilled when all the * items in the array are fulfilled. * * The promise's fulfillment value is an array with fulfillment values at * respective positions to the original array. If any promise in the array * rejects, the returned promise is rejected with the rejection reason. * * @param mixed $promises Promises or values. * @param bool $recursive If true, resolves new promises that might have been added to the stack during its own resolution. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated all will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::all instead. */ function all($promises, $recursive = \false) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::all($promises, $recursive); } /** * Initiate a competitive race between multiple promises or values (values will * become immediately fulfilled promises). * * When count amount of promises have been fulfilled, the returned promise is * fulfilled with an array that contains the fulfillment values of the winners * in order of resolution. * * This promise is rejected with a {@see AggregateException} if the number of * fulfilled promises is less than the desired $count. * * @param int $count Total number of promises. * @param mixed $promises Promises or values. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated some will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::some instead. */ function some($count, $promises) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::some($count, $promises); } /** * Like some(), with 1 as count. However, if the promise fulfills, the * fulfillment value is not an array of 1 but the value directly. * * @param mixed $promises Promises or values. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated any will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::any instead. */ function any($promises) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::any($promises); } /** * Returns a promise that is fulfilled when all of the provided promises have * been fulfilled or rejected. * * The returned promise is fulfilled with an array of inspection state arrays. * * @see inspect for the inspection state array format. * * @param mixed $promises Promises or values. * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated settle will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Utils::settle instead. */ function settle($promises) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Utils::settle($promises); } /** * Given an iterator that yields promises or values, returns a promise that is * fulfilled with a null value when the iterator has been consumed or the * aggregate promise has been fulfilled or rejected. * * $onFulfilled is a function that accepts the fulfilled value, iterator index, * and the aggregate promise. The callback can invoke any necessary side * effects and choose to resolve or reject the aggregate if needed. * * $onRejected is a function that accepts the rejection reason, iterator index, * and the aggregate promise. The callback can invoke any necessary side * effects and choose to resolve or reject the aggregate if needed. * * @param mixed $iterable Iterator or array to iterate over. * @param callable $onFulfilled * @param callable $onRejected * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated each will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Each::of instead. */ function each($iterable, callable $onFulfilled = null, callable $onRejected = null) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Each::of($iterable, $onFulfilled, $onRejected); } /** * Like each, but only allows a certain number of outstanding promises at any * given time. * * $concurrency may be an integer or a function that accepts the number of * pending promises and returns a numeric concurrency limit value to allow for * dynamic a concurrency size. * * @param mixed $iterable * @param int|callable $concurrency * @param callable $onFulfilled * @param callable $onRejected * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated each_limit will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Each::ofLimit instead. */ function each_limit($iterable, $concurrency, callable $onFulfilled = null, callable $onRejected = null) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Each::ofLimit($iterable, $concurrency, $onFulfilled, $onRejected); } /** * Like each_limit, but ensures that no promise in the given $iterable argument * is rejected. If any promise is rejected, then the aggregate promise is * rejected with the encountered rejection. * * @param mixed $iterable * @param int|callable $concurrency * @param callable $onFulfilled * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated each_limit_all will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Each::ofLimitAll instead. */ function each_limit_all($iterable, $concurrency, callable $onFulfilled = null) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Each::ofLimitAll($iterable, $concurrency, $onFulfilled); } /** * Returns true if a promise is fulfilled. * * @return bool * * @deprecated is_fulfilled will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Is::fulfilled instead. */ function is_fulfilled(\Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface $promise) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Is::fulfilled($promise); } /** * Returns true if a promise is rejected. * * @return bool * * @deprecated is_rejected will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Is::rejected instead. */ function is_rejected(\Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface $promise) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Is::rejected($promise); } /** * Returns true if a promise is fulfilled or rejected. * * @return bool * * @deprecated is_settled will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Is::settled instead. */ function is_settled(\Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface $promise) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Is::settled($promise); } /** * Create a new coroutine. * * @see Coroutine * * @return PromiseInterface * * @deprecated coroutine will be removed in guzzlehttp/promises:2.0. Use Coroutine::of instead. */ function coroutine(callable $generatorFn) { return \Google\Site_Kit_Dependencies\GuzzleHttp\Promise\Coroutine::of($generatorFn); } 澳洲移民: 澳洲厨师移民需要什么学历?澳洲厨师移民攻略 – 海外生活指南 | Udemy限免 | 免费TAFE课程 | 澳洲留学移民
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澳洲移民: 澳洲厨师移民需要什么学历?澳洲厨师移民攻略

澳洲移民: 澳洲厨师移民需要什么学历?澳洲厨师移民攻略

需求大+工资高+课程便宜容易通过

chef, dishes, restaurant-5993951.jpg

主厨(Chef),厨师(Cook) 以及餐厅经理(Restaurant Manager)一直是澳洲劳动力市场的紧缺职业,因此很受海外移民的青睐!以厨师Cook为例,目前澳洲只有大概36,000个职位。据政府估计, 在未来几年里,将会有25,001到50,000万个厨师职位的需求,过来找工作是妥妥的。

缺人导致的另外一个结果就是,厨师的工资也在水涨船高,目前厨师每年平均工资是$52,423,按照当前汇率相当于约27万人民币年薪30万人民币你值得拥有!

而且与会计、工程、IT这类的课程相比,厨师类课程的学费就便宜多了,学校选择多时间短,也比较容易通过

那么厨师可以通过哪些途径移民澳洲呢?

技术移民

估计很多同学认为首选的方式是在澳洲读个厨师课程,然后走技术移民。跟会计IT这些职业类似,厨师也要通过职业评估后满足60分才能递交EOI,可以通过年龄、工作经验、偏远地区等方式加分,雅思要求至少有雅思4个6。

但是厨师走技术移民有三大难点

1- 厨师(cook)并不在2016/17财年的SOL列表上,所以不能走189独立技术移民。类似的提名职位有大厨(Chef);

2- 如果厨师(Cook)选择走190州担保,除了满足一般的州担要求外,有些州需要工作经验。以新州为例,厨师需要至少2年的工作经验

3- 厨师需要通过TRA技术评估,如果拥有的是澳洲相关学历,需要完成Job Ready Program(JRP), 通常分为四个步骤Provisional Skills Assessment (PSA)–Job ready employment(JRE)–Job Ready Workplace Assessment  (JRWA)–Job Ready Final Assessment (JRFA),主要满足工作经验的要求。

看上去189独立技术移民的厨师之路并不容易,

457雇主担保

既然技术移民的路比较难走,那我们转向近几年同样大热的457雇主担保。其实一直以来餐饮类的职位简直就是457签证的“亲儿子”,在政府最新的457统计报告中,厨师高居457职业排行榜榜首。餐厅经理和主厨也不甘示弱紧随其后。

457是临时雇主担保签证,有效期为4年, 拿到签证后工作满两年,即可申请转为永居PR签证

457申请条件

– 雅思总分5分, 每项不低于4.5;

– 有澳洲当地的雇主愿意提供担保;

– 有厨师相关学历或者三年以上相关工作经验;

– 457没有年龄的限制,但是转186PR签证要求50岁以下;

– 通过厨师TRA技术评估。如果在澳洲境内完成了Certificate 3课程拿到证书+2年在职培训;或完成Certificate 4(Certificate IV in Commercial Cookery)课程拿到证书,无特殊要求,就不需要再通过厨师TRA技术评估

187偏远地区雇主担保

如果你嫌457 TR转PR太麻烦,也可以选择187偏远地区雇主担保,一步到位拿到PR。但是187的英语水平要求较高,且在偏远地区工作满2年。

187申请条件

– 雅思4个6;

– 有厨师相关学历或者3年以上相关工作经验

– 50岁以下;

通过厨师TRA技术评估。如果在澳洲境内完成了Certificate 3课程拿到证书+2年在职培训;或完成Certificate 4(Certificate IV in Commercial Cookery)课程拿到证书,无特殊要求,就不需要再通过厨师TRA技术评估

那么重点来了,有哪些学校提供相关课程技能满足学历要求又能顺利拿到这个四级证书(Certificate IV)呢?

有人问,如果我在国内有厨师的相关工作经验有帮助吗?

有的。澳洲的学前认证RPL (Recognition of Prior Learning)就是用澳洲境内外的工作经验作为相关领域的学习认证,凭工作经验拿到学历证书。也就是说如果你在国内的厨师工作经验满足RPL的要求,无需就读课程就能拿到Certificate IV in Commercial Cookery。

457签证是目前最适合厨师类申请人移民澳洲的签证,其对英文要求低,其他申请条件也比较宽松。而187偏远地区雇主担保还有独立技术移民的方法,虽然能一步到位拿到永居签证,但是对申请人的英语要求会更高,申请人必须达到雅思要求才能够申请。再者,除了英语要求之外,申请独立技术移民还需要凑足移民分60分且通过技术评估,这两项也并非易事

所以说,厨师的技术移民道路并不会比其他热门职业的技术移民轻松,厨师这一行业的劳工市场需求又非常的巨大,因此,以457雇主担保移民成功的可行性明显大于申请187签证和技术移民签证。

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